Sunday, September 04, 2016

Deferred Segment Creation not Supported for Partitioned Tables in Oracle 11.2.0.1


This post was sponsored by IMPERVA

I tried to create a partitioned table with deferred segment creation in an Oracle 11.2.0.1 database.

First I tried to do so explicitly but this did not work:

SQL> create table partitioned_table
  2  (refno number)
  3  segment creation deferred
  4  partition by range (refno)
  5  (partition partition1 values less than (10)
  6   tablespace users,
  7   partition partition2 values less than (maxvalue)
  8   tablespace users)
  9  /
create table partitioned_table
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-14223: Deferred segment creation is not supported
for this table

SQL>

Then I tried to set the appropriate parameter at session level but when I created a partitioned table, I found that it had 2 segments:

SQL> alter session set deferred_segment_creation = true
  2  /

Session altered.

SQL> create table partitioned_table
  2  (refno number)
  3  partition by range (refno)
  4  (partition partition1 values less than (10)
  5   tablespace users,
  6   partition partition2 values less than (maxvalue)
  7   tablespace users)
  8  /

Table created.

SQL> select count(*) from dba_segments
  2  where segment_name = 'PARTITIONED_TABLE'
  3  /

  COUNT(*)
----------
         2

SQL>

However, when I logged in to an Oracle 11.2.0.4 database, I found that I was able to create a partitioned table with deferred segment creation. (I understand that this was introduced in Oracle 11.2.0.2 but have no database to check this on):

SQL> create table partitioned_table
  2  (refno number)
  3  segment creation deferred
  4  partition by range (refno)
  5  (partition partition1 values less than (10)
  6   tablespace users,
  7   partition partition2 values less than (maxvalue)
  8   tablespace users)
  9  /

Table created.

SQL>

As you would expect, the table had no segments:

SQL> select count(*) from dba_segments
  2  where segment_name = 'PARTITIONED_TABLE'
  3  /

  COUNT(*)
----------
         0

SQL>

...and, as I added data, partitions were only created when they were actually needed:

SQL> insert into partitioned_table values (1)
  2  /

1 row created.

SQL> select count(*) from dba_segments
  2  where segment_name = 'PARTITIONED_TABLE'
  3  /

  COUNT(*)
----------
         1

SQL> insert into partitioned_table values (10)
  2  /

1 row created.

SQL> select count(*) from dba_segments
  2  where segment_name = 'PARTITIONED_TABLE'
  3  /

  COUNT(*)
----------
         2

SQL>

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