Sunday, November 25, 2012

%NOTFOUND

This simple example was tested on Oracle 11.2. It uses SQL*Plus to list the tables owned by a user and counts the rows in each one:

SQL> select table_name
  2  from dba_tables
  3  where owner = 'ANDREW'
  4  /
 
TABLE_NAME
------------------------------
T1
T2
T3
 
SQL> select count(*) from andrew.t1
  2  /
 
  COUNT(*)
----------
      3082
 
SQL> select count(*) from andrew.t2
  2  /
 
  COUNT(*)
----------
      4851
 
SQL> select count(*) from andrew.t3
  2  /
 
  COUNT(*)
----------
     73942
 
SQL>

Then it does the same thing in PL/SQL. Note the use of %NOTFOUND to jump out of the loop when there is nothing more to return from the cursor:

SQL> DECLARE
  2   CURSOR c1 is
  3    SELECT owner||'.'||table_name fqn
  4    FROM dba_tables
  5    WHERE owner = 'ANDREW';
  6   c1_rec c1%ROWTYPE;
  7   row_count NUMBER;
  8   sql_statement VARCHAR2(200);
  9  BEGIN
10   OPEN c1;
11    LOOP
12     FETCH c1 INTO c1_rec;
13     EXIT WHEN c1%NOTFOUND;
14     sql_statement :=
15      'SELECT COUNT(*) FROM '||c1_rec.fqn;
16     DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(sql_statement);
17     EXECUTE IMMEDIATE sql_statement
18      INTO row_count;
19     DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(c1_rec.fqn||
20      ' has '||row_count||' rows');
21    END LOOP;
22   CLOSE c1;
23  END;
24  /
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM ANDREW.T1
ANDREW.T1 has 3082 rows
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM ANDREW.T2
ANDREW.T2 has 4851 rows
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM ANDREW.T3
ANDREW.T3 has 73942 rows
 
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
 
SQL>